Cardiopulmonary exercise testing
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in Munich
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing records respiratory gases, heart rate and physical performance during progressively increasing exercise. It provides a more detailed picture of endurance capacity and the response to exercise than resting measurements alone.

At a glance
Key facts
- Measure oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide output during exercise
- Use individual thresholds rather than general formulas
- Choose equipment to suit the sport and clinical question
- Interpret abnormal findings medically, not only as performance data
The examination
What is measured during exercise.
A breathing mask is used to analyze oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide output. At the same time, workload, heart rate and perceived exertion show how the body responds to increasing intensity.
Interpretation
From the curves to your training question.
The analysis can inform assessment of aerobic capacity, ventilatory thresholds and appropriate exercise-intensity ranges. It does not replace further diagnostic assessment if symptoms or unusual responses occur during the test.
Common questions
Answers to common questions.
Is the test performed on a bicycle or treadmill?
This depends on the sport, goal and physical circumstances. The equipment should match the principal form of exercise so that results are relevant and comparable.
How should I prepare for the test?
Arrive rested and without an acute illness. The provider will give specific instructions on training, meals, medication and equipment before the appointment.
Author and medically responsiblePD Dr. med. Daniel P. BertholdSpecialist in Orthopaedics and Trauma SurgeryUpdated
Next step
Discuss performance testing and prevention
Describe the goal and current training or health context. The inquiry can then be matched to the appropriate performance or prevention offer.



